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Politicians, businessmen, the army and rebels are all caught up in the illegal mining and smuggling of minerals destined for lucrative Asian markets

Prominent Congolese businessmen with connections to rebel groups in the conflict-ridden North and South Kivu Provinces are largely responsible for the illegal export of quantities of tin and tantalum to Asia via Rwanda, according to research produced by United Nations experts. The trade is facilitated by international companies based in Rwanda....

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Keywords:

Rwanda, Mudekereza Namegabe, Edouard Kitambala, Muyeye Byaboshi, Belgian, Michel Defays, Chinese, John Crawley, United States, Paul Kagame, Russian, Swiss, Chris Huber, Viktor Bout, Thailand, Britain, Chain of supply, Modeste Makabuza, James Kabarebe, David Bensusan, Malaysia, Tanzania, India, Indonesia, Australia, Iran, United Arab Emirates, John Kanyoni, Laurent Nkunda, Alfred Knight, Alex Stewart, French, Burundi, Uganda, Canadian, Agence Nationale de Renseignements, Forces Démocratique pour la Libération de Rwanda, Africa-Asia Confidential, Conseil National pour la Défense du Peuple, Fédération des Entreprises du Congo